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What are filtersQu'est-ce que les filtres ?
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{{languages|Filter|Filtrer}}
[[Category:Fr:Documentation]]
==FiltersLes filtres==
Filtering genealogical information is crucial for research, as well as for creating nice reports.
Most reports of GRAMPS Gramps allow the use of filters, only displaying information about people that correspond to the filter.
On the other hand, filtered data can be all the info you need, like a self constructed mini-report.
==How to define custom filtersComment définir des filtres personnalisés==Custom filters are relative to the active View. If you are in People View you will create a Person Filter, Event View/an Event Filter, etc. In the MENU {{man label|EditÉdition}} menu, click the option {{man label|<View> Filter EditorÉditeur de filtre}}.
You can give the custom filter a name and add rules to the filter. The data will be filtered according to the rules.
In some filters you can use regular expressions. For learning how to use regular expressions, see the [http://docs.python.org/howto/regex.html Regular Expression HOWTO].
== Test a custom filterTester un filtre personnalisé==In the menu {{man label|EditÉdition}} menu, click on {{man label|Column EditorÉditeur de colonne}}, and select the columns you want to view. Next, activate {{man label|FilterFiltre}}. This can be done by going to the {{man label|ViewVue}} menu, and clicking on {{man label|Filter}}.
== Examples Exemples ==See Voir les [[Example filters|exemples de filtre]].
To the right of the list view, a sidebar will open, allowing to filter your data. At the bottom of this, you can select the newly created Custom Filter. Click on Find, and all Persons/ Families/Events/Places/Media/Repositories matching the filter are displayed.
Another '''3.0''' method would be that you select the {{man label|Export}} option on the {{man label|Family Trees}} menu. An '''Export Assistant''' view will be presented where you also can select the {{man button|Comma Separated Values Spreadsheet (CSV)}}. Next, click on the {{man button|Forward}} button and in the next screen you can select in the {{man label|Options}} view which filter you want to use and whether you want to include Indivuduals, Marriages and Children. Click once again on the {{man button|Forward}} button and you can save the file.
== Suggestions for filter rulespour des règles de filtrage==What you can do with a filter depends on the rules available to you in GRAMPSGramps.
If you have a suggestion for a new usefull filter rule, do a [[How to report bugs|feature request]].
