Zh:下载

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使用Gramps研究、分类及共享你的家谱。

Gramps是一个免费的软件及社区。我们努力打造一个为业余爱好者及系谱专家设计的全功能家谱程序。这是一个在系谱专家管理下,由社区创造和开发的项目。

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最新版本: 5.2.1 发布时间: 2017-08-01

使用与Gramps 3.4系统不同的文件格式。完全支持Python 3(因为Python 2已经不支持了)。使用GTK+ 3图形界面。有很多新功能,详情请看:有哪些新功能(英文)?


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旧版本:3.4.9 发布时间:2015-04-30

这是为那些还在使用gtk2的用户推出的最后一个维护的版本。它与3.4.x和4.0.x(不是4.1.x 及4.2.x)使用同一个数据库结构,最主要的区别只是软件接口不同。。。[1]


微软 Windows

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在下载之前请用你的旧版本Gramps备份(英文)你的家谱文件[1]

支持所有WindowsVista/7及以后版本。(请注意:Python-3.5及Gtk-3.18已经不支持Windows XP,而不是Gramps。Gramps仍然可以在Windows XP上运行旧版本的Gtk和Python3(比如Gtk-3.16 & Python3.4.4)

Windows 32位安装包 5.1.5      Windows 64位安装包 5.2.1

双击下载的文件开始安装Gramps。 标准安装程序只支持英文。如果你想使用其它语言比如中文,请在安装过程中选择你想支持语言包。

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Shortcuts

安装程序会在桌面及开始菜单上分别创建一个快捷方式。除非程序员要求,请只使用桌面上的快捷方式打开Gramps。
1) GrampsAIOXX 5.2.1 <--- 日常使用Gramps
2)
GrampsAIOXX 5.2.1-console)


正常情况下,如果需要的话你可以成功升级你的家谱文件。如果升级失败,你可以新建一个新的家谱文件,然后导入你的备份文件。

Use the Windows AIO version, please use the download links above. For more information about individual versions, console and debug modes, release notes, etc., look at this page (English only).

Alternative independent Legacy MS Windows version [3].

You may also install using the alternative independent Gramps Chocolatey Package [4].

Linux

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在下载之前请用你的旧版本Gramps备份(英文)你的家谱文件[1]

从Distributions中心安装      最新版本 (5.2.1) (只限高级用户)

Mac OS X

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在下载之前请用你的旧版本Gramps备份(英文)你的家谱文件[1]。请阅读 安装之前(英文).

支持苹果 OS X 10.5及以上版本。

Intel 5.2.0      Power PC 5.2.0

下载之后双击打开.dmg文件以装载到硬盘(注意:你的浏览器可能自动打开它)。然后拖动Gramps程序到你的程序目录,双击开始使用[2]

正常情况下,如果需要的话你可以成功升级你的家谱文件。如果升级失败,你可以新建一个新的家谱文件,然后导入你的备份文件。

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Spell Checking:

Gramps uses a different spell checker than the one provided by Mac OS X, with different spelling dictionary requirements. We can't easily provide dictionaries for all of the supported languages in the bundle, but they're easily downloaded from OpenOffice.org's website. Download the language you want and save it, then navigate to the download in Finder. Most browsers have a downloads window that offers "Show in Finder" in its context menu. Change the file extension from oxt to zip, then from the context menu select Open with... Archive Utility to decompress it. In the decompressed folder or perhaps in a subfolder you'll find the dictionary files in pairs, foo.aff and foo.dic. Some languages have more than one pair with a README file to explain why. Select a pair and copy it to /Library/Dictionaries (you'll have to authenticate with an administrator id and password), and if 'foo' isn't already a language or locale code, make it one. For example, the French package includes several pairs with names like fr-moderne.aff and fr-moderne.dic. The spell checker doesn't recognize those names, so when you copy them to /Library/Dictionaries you must rename them to fr.aff and fr.dic or fr_FR.aff and fr_FR.dic. You can have more than one dictionary pair installed if you use several languages, but one must match the language you use for Gramps or spell checking won't be enabled at all.



BSD

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Before upgrading your distribution: Use your old version of Gramps to backup your Family Trees [1].

via Distributions      Latest version (advanced users only)

Live CD

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Linux live CD Demonstration includes Gramps 3.2.5 pre-installed to trial, without touching anything on the hard drive. To start this boot the Computer with this Live Linux Desktop on a CD in the CD/DVD-ROM Drive. (Requires that you write this image to a CD-ROM using CD-Burner software eg:Nero, Imgburn..). Obtaining the CD (727 MB) Linux Genealogy CD based on Ubuntu 10.10 (Maverick Meerkat). If you are interested in Gramps, but are afraid to actually install it or unable to install it (not your PC, windows, no internet at home, work laptop, ...), then try out our Linux Genealogy CD. It runs without installing on the hard disk and contains a collection of open source, free, genealogy programs. You can then install latest Ubuntu 14.04.3 and Gramps from the CD anytime you like.

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Edubuntu 14.04.3 includes Gramps 4.0.3-1 (For information about Edubuntu visit)

Online Demonstration

You can also try an online demonstration of Gramps on rollApp:

Select Launch Online then Test Drive(Opening/saving files will not be available)

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Note

This is a commercial limited trial and not endorsed by the Gramps-project. Beware of third parties having your genealogical data.


Linux and BSD distributions

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These packages are built and supported by the distros.

Please report any problems with them to the package maintainer.

Most Linux distributions come bundled with a version of Gramps, though it's not always the most recent version and it may not have been installed by default. Still it is recommended to use the Gramps version that comes with your distribution.

Below are ways to install Gramps on some of the more popular distributions:

Distribution GUI Package manager Current versions Notes
Debianopenlogo-32.png Debian Add/Remove Software Debian 7 ("wheezy") (old stable): Gramps 3.4.0
Debian 8 ("jessie")(stable): Gramps 4.1.1
Debian 8 ("jessie")(backports): Gramps 4.2.5
stretch (testing): Gramps 4.2.5
sid (unstable): Gramps 4.2.5
available versions
Ubuntu 32x32.png Ubuntu Software Centre Trusty (14.04 LTS): Gramps: 4.0.3
Trusty Backports (14.04 LTS): Gramps: 4.0.4
Xenial (16.04 LTS): Gramps: 4.2.2
Yakkety (16.10): Gramps: 4.2.3
Zesty (Development: 17.04): Gramps: 4.2.5
available versions
Farm-Fresh linux mint.png Linux Mint Software Manager Qiana/Rosa 17(Gramps 4.0.3+dfsg-2)
Sarah/Serena 18(Gramps 4.2.2~dfsg-1)
available versions
Fedora 32x32.png Fedora Add/Remove Software (Gnome)
or
Software Management (KDE)
Rawhide (Gramps 4.2.5)
Fedora 26 (Gramps 4.2.5)
Fedora 25 (Gramps 4.2.5)
Fedora 24 (Gramps 4.2.5)
available versions / Note:The Fedora and Red Hat Projects were merged on September 22, 2003.
Mageia drakrpm (or rpmdrake) Mageia Caulron: Gramps 4.2.5
Mageia 5.0: Gramps 4.1.3
Mageia App Db - gramps
openSUSE YaST openSUSE Tumbleweed: Gramps 4.2.5
openSUSE Leap 42.2: Gramps 4.2.4
openSUSE 13.2: Gramps 4.0.4
available versions
See note [2] : Gramps 4.2 can be installed on Opensuse 13.2 ( if you add the 'openSUSE BuildService - GNOME:Apps' )
Slackware 14.2: Gramps 3.4.3
14.1: Gramps 4.0.3
available versions
slackbuilds.org: Gramps 4.2.5
NetBSD NetBSD: Gramps 3.4.4 available versions
FreeBSD FreeBSD: Gramps 4.2.4 available versions
TrueOS PC-BSD: Gramps 3.4.8 2016/09/01 - PC-BSD is now TrueOS
OpenBSD OpenBSD: Gramps 4.2.5 available versions
Arch Linux Gramps 4.2.5 available versions
Gentoo Linux Gramps 4.2.5 available versions


Linux: Install latest version

If your distribution doesn't ship with Gramps or you wish to install a different version than it ships with, you could try to install the latest version of Gramps manually.

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Warning before attempting this use your existing installation to make a Gramps XML backup

This should only be attempted by experienced users, and after you have backed up your Family Tree.

The version of Gramps that has been included in your distribution will have been tested to work with the components in that distribution. If you try to install a different version of Gramps there is a possibility that the components needed for the new version of Gramps are not available for your distribution, or they are available, but don't work properly. You might not discover that there is a problem till you have already done some work with the new version of Gramps.

If you already have Gramps installed, and you are only making a 'point' upgrade (i.e. from Gramps x.y.z to x.y.z+1, e.g. from 3.4.3 to 3.4.4), then it is likely but not certain that Gramps will continue to work. However, if the change is much greater, especially if it is a major version change (e.g. from 2.y.z to 3.y.z), then the danger that it does not work properly is much greater.

Debian-based

For Debianopenlogo-32.pngDebian-based linux distributions (Which includes Ubuntu 32x32.png Ubuntu ) Download the .deb file. Double-click on the downloaded .deb file or (for some distributions, e.g. Mint Debian) run the following command from the directory where the file was saved (change the filename to match the one you downloaded).

sudo dpkg -i python3-gramps_5.2.1-1_all.deb

If you have an error about having unmet dependencies run:

sudo apt-get -f install

to install the dependencies.

Useful command lines

Before upgrading you can[3]:

  • Find out what version you are running, by using this:
   dpkg-query -s python3-gramps

that queries the package and gives you info about it.

  • If you are committed to an upgrade then make sure you have backed up you Family Trees to Gramps XML then run :
   sudo dpkg -r python3-gramps

this will remove the current gramps package (assuming its a python3 version older versions could be python-gramps )

  • To stop Ubuntu updating gramps (to possibly an older version from Ubuntu!) you may need to run:
   sudo apt-mark hold gramps

Upgrade is then complete.

For other distributions

For other distributions, Download link.png the source and follow the instructions for Linux:Build from source

Notes

[1] Backup to Gramps XML. You will find backup in the Family Tree menu of recent Gramps versions, otherwise use export in the same menu but uncheck privacy options in the Exporter Assistant in order to export all data. See : How to make a backup

[2] Alternatively, you can click and hold on the disk icon at the top of the window of the mounted disk, and then option-drag to the Applications folder. This will create a new folder containing all the files, including the README and NEWS.

[3] An alternative independent Legacy version is GrampsPortable_5.2.0.paf.exe (29.0 MB) Portable Gramps from PortableApps.com includes all dependencies required for Windows. Note:You can install it on C: then to run Gramps type C:\PortableApps\GrampsPortable\GrampsPortable.exe (Or the path you installed it to) or make a shortcut to that file on your desktop or start-menu. By Bart.S - Please report packaging issues to the author. (2012-09-07)

[4] Chocolatey NuGet is a Machine Package Manager, somewhat like apt-get, but built with Windows in mind. Gramps Chocolatey Package

See also