Open main menu

Gramps β

Fi:Gramps 4.0 Wiki-käyttöohje - Grampletit

Gnome-important.png Special copyright notice: All edits to this page need to be under two different copyright licenses:

These licenses allow the Gramps project to maximally use this wiki manual as free content in future Gramps versions. If you do not agree with this dual license, then do not edit this page. You may only link to other pages within the wiki which fall only under the GFDL license via external links (using the syntax: [https://www.gramps-project.org/...]), not via internal links.
Also, only use the known Typographical conventions


Edellinen Hakemisto Seuraava




Template:Päivitettävä!

This page details the functionality of the Gramplets. If you would like to read more technical details about writing your own Gramplet, please see Gramplets. For more Gramplets that you can extend your Gramps functionality with, see Third-party Plugins.

Contents

Mikä on Gramplet

 
Kuva 10.1 Työpöytä (Default View)

Gramps Gramplet on näkymä tietoihin. Sen näyttämät tiedot muuttuvat ajantasalla tai se tarjoaa vuorovaikutteisuuden sukututkimustietoihisi. Grampletit ovat "widgetejä" (sovelmia), ks. (engl.) widgets ja ne on nähtävissä Grampsissa kolmea kautta: Työpöydällä, Gramps käyttöliittymän Sivupalkissa ja muiden kategorioitten Alapalkissa. Grampletit tarjoavat monenlaista toiminnallisuutta, josta on hyötyä tutkijalle.

Mikä sitten erottaa grampletit, raportit, pikanäkymät ja työkalut?

  • Raportit tarjoavat staattisen tulosteen tiedoistasi, käytettäväksi tyypillisesti esityksissä
  • Pikanäkymä tarjoaa tyypillisesti lyhyen, interaktiivisen listauksen tiedoistasi
  • Työkalut antavat tietojesi käsittelyyn menettelyn
  • Grampletit tarjoavat ajantasaisen näkymän ja rajapinnan tietoihisi


Yleinen käyttö ja konfigurointi

 
Kuva 10.2 Omassa ikkunassaan oleva gramplet

Kunkin Grampletin yläpalkissa on kolme painiketta ja Grampletin nimi. Vasemmanpuoleisesta painikkeesta voi raahata Grampletin toiseen paikkaan työpöydällä. Samasta painikkeesta napsauttamalla Gramplet irtoaa työpödältä omaksi ikkunakseen. Ikkuna pysyy auki riippumatta muusta navigoinnista. Ikkunan sulkeminen palauttaa grampletin työpöydälle. Jos gramplet on auki ja suljet Grampsin, käynnistettäessä Gramps uudelleen myös gramplet avautuu automaattisesti .

Kun grampleteja on avattuna omiin ikkunoihinsa, voit vaihtaa Grampsin listanäkymiä ja grampletit tarjoavat lisätietoja ja -toiminnallisuutta listanäkymien kohteille (riveille).

Työpöydällä voit lisätä uusia grampleteja napsauttamalla hiiren oikealla Työpöydän vapaata (harmaata) pohjaa , jolloin avautuu valittavissa olevien grampletien lista. Gramplet avautuu työpöydälle. Henkilö-ja muiden kategorioiden listanäkymien alapalkkiin voi vastaavasti lisätä grampleteja alapalkin oikeassa reunassa olevasta pudotusvalikosta. Valittu gramplet avautuu alapalkin lehdeksi. Samoin sivupalkissa, hakuosion yläpuolelta löytyy pudotusvalikko grampleteille.

Työpöydän ollessa auki työkalupalkin Muokkaa valitun näkymän asetuksia painikkeesta voit asettaa lukumäärän työpöydän gramplet-sarakkeille sekä työpöydälle avatuille grampleteille korkeus- ja leveyskohtaisia asetuksia.

Jos grampletissa on linkki tiettyyn henkilöön, linkin napsauttaminen vaihta aktiivisen henkilön. Henkilön kaksoisnapsauttaminen avaa lisäksi henkilömuokkaimen ja perheen linkissä perhemuokkaimen. Hiiren oikealla napsautaminen avaa henkilömuokkaimen, mutta ei vaihda aktiivista henkilöä. Pikanäkymässä rivin napsauttaminen kahdesti näyttää tarkempia tietoja (drill down) tai avaa muokkaimen, riippuen näkymän kohteesta.

Grampletin otsikkonimen voi vaihtaa työpöydällä sijaitsevassa tai itsenäiseen ikkunaan avatussa grampletissä.

 
Lisää grampleteja?

Ohjeet>Lisäosien hallinta -valinnan kautta näet mitä grampleteja ja laajennuksia on tarjolla. Muokkaa>Asetukset -valinnan kautta voi ladata uusi ja päivityksiä.

Yhteenveto grampleteistä

 
Kuva 10.3 Grampsin sivu- ja alapalkin grampletit Suhteet ja Kaaviot kategorioissa
 
Kuva 10.4 Työpöydälle vakiona avautuvat grampletit

Tässä ovat 26 oletuksena olevaa grampletia:

  1. Age Stats Gramplet - Ikätilasto graafisesti
  2. Age on Date Gramplet - Elossa olevien henkilöiden Ikä määriteltynä päivänä
  3. Attributes Gramplet - Aktiivisen henkilön ominaisuudet
  4. Birthdays Gramplet - Syntymäpäivät
  5. Calendar Gramplet - henkilöiden tapahtumat tiettynä päivänä tai kuukautena menneen ajan kalenterissa
  6. Census Gramplet - Väestönlaskenta (mm. Henkikirjat)
  7. Clipboard Gramplet - Leikepöytä
  8. Deep Connections Gramplet - Sukusuhteet
  9. Descendant Count Gramplet - Jälkeläismäärät
  10. Descendants Gramplet - aktiivisen henkilön jälkeläiset
  11. Fan Chart Gramplet - aktiivisen henkilön sukukaavio viuhkana
  12. Given Name Cloud Gramplet - Etunimipilvi
  13. Import Gramplet - Tuonti (teknisesti vaativa, käytä mieluummin gedcom tuontia)
  14. Latest Changes Gramplet - Viimeiset muutokset
  15. Pedigree Gramplet - Esivanhemmat tiiviinä asetteluna
  16. Quick View - Pikatilasto valitun henkilön jälkeläisistä
  17. Records Gramplet - Sukupuusi Ennätykset
  18. Related relatives Gramplet - keskenään Sukua olevat parit
  19. Relatives Gramplet - aktiivisen henkilön Sukulaiset
  20. Session Log Gramplet - Istuntoloki tekemisistäsi ja missä olet liikkunut sukupuussa
  21. Statistics Gramplet - Tilasto sukupuustasi
  22. Surname Cloud Gramplet - Sukunimipilvi yleisimmistä sukunimistä sukupuussasi
  23. TODO Gramplet - tapahtumina kirjaamasi Tehtävät
  24. Top Surnames Gramplet - Yleisimmät sukunimet
  25. Welcome Gramplet - Tervetuloa viesti
  26. What's Next Gramplet - Mitä on seuraavaksi tehtävä Sukupuusi täydentmiseksi?

Muitakin grampleteja on saatavilla:

  • Clock Gramplet - Kello
  • Data Entry Gramplet - Tiedonsyötölle pikanäkymä henkilön tietojen täydentämiseksi ja henkilön lisäämiseksi
  • Note Gramplet - katso ja päivitä aktiivisen henkilön lisätietoja
  • Headline News Gramplet - Tuoreimmat Uutisotsikot Grampsin kehittäjiltä
  • FAQ Gramplet - frequently asked questions UKK
  • Python Gramplet - a Python shell


Työpöydän grampletit

When you first start the Dashboard Category you will see two default Gramplets; the Welcome to Gramps (Message) Gramplet and the Top Surnames Gramplet.

This section describes each gramplet available from the Dashboard Category and its basic functionality.


Ikä tiettynä päivänä Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.5 Age On Date Gramplet
 
Fig. 10.6 Age On Date Quick Report

This Gramplet gives you the possibility of entering a date in an entry field. If you click Run the Gramplet will compute the ages for everyone in your Family Tree on that Date. The date must be entered in a format that Gramps accepts.

You can then sort by the age column, and double-click the row to view or edit.


Ikätilastot Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.7 Age Stats Gramplet

The Age Stats gramplet shows graphs of the breakdown of particular age spans. Clicking on a row will bring up the associated people.

You can change the gramplet's options by selecting from toolbar the configure active view button.

 
Fig. 10.8 Age Stats Gramplet showing options


Kalenteri Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.9 Calendar

The Calendar gramplet shows a monthly calendar. Double-click a day to run the On This Day Quick View.

With the < and > buttons top left corner (month) you can change to the previous and next month.

With the < and > buttons top right corner (year) you can change to the previous and next year.

The Quick View window shows you the Events of the selected day: Events on this exact date and Other events on this Month/day in history as well as Other events in that year.

The information is presented in a table showing:

  • Date
  • Type
  • Place
  • Reference

You can also drag a date to the date field of the Age on Date Gramplet to enter that date.


Etunimipilvi Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.10 Given Name Cloud Gramplet

Like the Surname Cloud Gramplet, the Given Name Cloud gramplet shows the top most popular given names in your family tree. The size of the name indicates how popular it is. Mouse over the name to see the exact count, and the percent of people in the family tree that have that name.

The gramplet splits up given names into words (broken up by spaces). For example "Sarah Elizabeth" would appear under both "Sarah" and "Elizabeth".

Double-click on the given name to bring up a Quick View of all of the matching people.


Pikanäkymä Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.11 Quick View Gramplet

The Quick View gramplet allows you to run a Quick View, it updates as you move from person to person. (Currently, only People Quick Views can be run).

You can run any of the Quick Views for a person.

You can change the options by clicking the Option button (top, left hand button of the Gramplet) which will detach the gramplet and bring it up an a window. Select Options on the top row, and a list of options will appear. Press Save to apply the changes to the Quick View. You may then close the window to reattach the gramplet.

Currently, the Quick View Gramplet doesn't remember which Quick View between Gramps sessions, so you'll have to reselect it when you restart Gramps. (This will be fixed in an upcoming version of Gramps ???).


Ennätykset Gramplet

 
Fig 10.12 Records Gramplet

The Records Gramplet shows a number of interesting facts about the records (mostly age related) from your database. The list shows the top three for each element.

  • Youngest living person
  • Oldest living person
  • Person died at youngest age
  • Person died at oldest age
  • Person married at youngest age
  • Person married at oldest age
  • Person divorced at youngest age
  • Person divorced at oldest age
  • Youngest father
  • Youngest mother
  • Oldest father
  • Oldest mother
  • Couple with most children
  • Living couple married most recently
  • Living couple married most long ago
  • Shortest past marriage
  • Longest past marriage


The list is not only interesting on its own, it is also a good sanity check of the data. For some items you have to fill in some additional information.

This following example shows that there was a marriage event (thus calculation of the offset) but none of the persons had a death event. Even if the date is not known, just enter a death event for one of the partners and the list will be corrected.

Living couple married most long ago
# van Dosselaere, Egidius and Rechters, Petronella (382 years, 1 month)
# de Richter, Petrus and Asscericx, Catharina (379 years, 9 months)

Istuntoloki Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.13 Session Log Gramplet

The session log keeps track of activity in this session. It lists selected and edited objects.

Click a name once to make this person the active person. Double-click on a name or family brings up the edit page for that object. In addition, if you want to edit a person, but don't want to change the active person, you can right-click on the person's name.

This gramplet is handy because you can very quickly change the active person, or edit the object, from the session list.


Tilastot Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.14 Statistics Gramplet

The Statistics gramplet runs a Statistics report. Double-click the phrases to bring up the matching items.

Following information is provided to you in this Gramplet:

  • Individuals
    • Number of individuals
    • Males
    • Females
    • Individuals with unknown gender
    • Individuals with incomplete names
    • Individuals with missing birth dates
    • Disconnected individuals
  • Family information
    • Number of families
    • Unique surnames
  • Media objects
    • Individuals with media objects
    • Total numbers of media object references
    • Number of unique media objects
    • Total size of media objects
    • Missing Media Objects

As with all Gramplets if you click on the left hand side Tool button you detach the window and if you add persons to your family tree, you will see the amount of individuals change dynamically.


Sukunimipilvi Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.15 Surname Cloud

The surname cloud gramplet shows the top 100 (by default) used surnames. The name font size is proportional to the amount of people with the same name.

Double-click a surname to run the Same Surnames Quick View. This will open the Quick View window where you can find all people with a matching or alternate name. Person, birth date and name type are given.

If you mouse over the name you see the percentage of occurrence and total counts.

Change the number of names displayed by editing this section in ~/.gramps/gramps40/gramplets.ini


Tehtävät Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.16 To Do Gramplet

A To Do Gramplet is free form text area. You can use this area to put some notes, remarks, things you should to get your research going. There are several other To Do programs (e.g. Tomboy e.a.) but these Gramplets are useful as the information stays within the Gramps database.

To Do Gramplets allow you to create notes and attach them to Gramps objects. For example, you can add a Person To Do Gramplet to the sidebar of the Person View. Notes added using this Gramplet will be attached to the currently active person. There is a To Do Gramplet for each Gramps primary object type.

There is also To Do gramplet available for the Dashboard that lists all To Do notes in the database, together with the object to which they are attached.


Yleisimmät sukunimet Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.17 Top 10 Surnames

The top surnames gramplet shows the top 10 (by default) used surnames.

The top ten is presented as follows:

  • Surname
  • percentage
  • occurrences

The list gives you also the Total unique surnames in the database as well as the total number of people in your database.

Double-click a surname to run the Same Surnames Quick View. This opens the Quick View window, which gives the people with the surname you double-clicked.

A table is presented which shows all people with a matching name or alternate name. Person's name, birth date and name type is given.

Change the number of names displayed by editing this section in ~/.gramps/gramplets.ini


Tervetuloa Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.18 Welcome Gramplet

Tervetuloa gramplet antaa johdattelevan viestin uusille käyttäjille ja perusohjeita.

Tervetuloa viesti kuvaa sen, mikä Gramps on, ohjelman lähdekoodi on vapaa, ja sen kuinka käynnistetään Sukupuu Family Tree.

Sama informaatio löyty myös Grampsin käynnistyssivulta


Mitä seuraavaksi Gramplet

 
Fig 10.19 What's Next Gramplet

The What's Next Gramplet displays a list of the "most urgent" information gaps in your family tree. It is based on the following assumptions:

  • You want to know first and last name, birth date and place, and death date and place of each person
  • You want to know father, mother, marriage date and place, and - if divorced - divorce date and place of each family with married parents
  • You want to know at least the mother of each family with unmarried parents
  • The closer the relationship to the main person, the more "urgent" the information gap is.
  • The closer the common ancestor is from the main person, the more "urgent" the information is (e.g. nephews are considered more "urgent" than uncles, even though both have a distance of 3, because for nephews the common ancestor is father/mother, while for uncles, the common ancestor is grandfather/grandmother)
  • Marriage data and personal data of the spouse is slightly less "urgent" than personal data of the directly related person
  • Half brothers are less "urgent" than brothers


Muiden kategorioitten sivu- ja alapalkin grampletit

Since Gramps 4.0 we have common and specific gramplets according active view (navigation/category).

  • Back references gramplets are like the references tab on object Editor.
  • Filter gramplet is like the previous filter sidebar
  • Common models for Notes, Gallery, Sources, Citations, Events
  • Children gramplet on Person views (also ancestry category and relations), family view

Henkilöt kategoria

Attribuutit Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.20 Attributes Gramplet
 
Fig. 10.21 Attributes Quick View


The Attributes gramplet shows all of the attributes for the current, active person. Double click on the name of the attribute, and you will run a Quick View that shows all of the people that have that attribute, and the values for it. You can sort the Quick View by the attribute value by clicking on the column name.

In the Quick View, highlight the entry to change the active person (which will then change the Attributes Gramplet), and double-click the Quick View entry to bring up the Edit Person dialog window.


Jälkeläiset Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.22 Descendant Gramplet

The Descendant gramplet shows the direct descendants of the active person.

The order of the spouses and children is that given in the Gramps editor. To change the order of spouses, click on Order on the Relationship view. To change the order of children, drag and drop them in the correct order in the Family edit window.

This gramplet is based on the Descendant Report, available from the Textual Reports.

The Descendant gramplet will update when you change the active person, or change family trees. It does not update automatically for edits or additions because this report is time-consuming to run.

Minimizing a gramplet will prevent it from updating.


Henkilön tiedot Gramplet

Viuhkakaavio Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.23 Fan Chart Gramplet

The Fan Chart gramplet shows the direct ancestors of the active person in a circular format. It is similar to the Pedigree View, but shown around the center/active person, and further generations spiralling out.

Click on a parent in the chart and they will expand or contract above their child. Right-click on a person and you can:

  • select that person to be the active person
  • edit the person
  • select from among the person's relatives to be the active person

Clicking in an open area (non-person) and dragging the mouse will allow you to rotate the chart about the center. In Gramps 4.0, you may also left-click and drag in the center to reposition the fan chart.

A white edge on the outer radius of the chart indicates more parents for that person. A black circle in the center indicates that the center person has children.

The Fan Chart gramplet will update when you change the active person, or change family trees.

Minimizing a gramplet will prevent it from updating.


Esivanhemmat Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.24 Pedigree Gramplet

The Pedigree gramplet shows a compressed view of the active person's direct ancestors. It defaults to going back 100 generations. The names can be clicked to change the active person, double-clicked (or right-click) to edit the person. This Gramplet also shows at the bottom of the gramplet the number of people per generation. Double-click the Generation number to see the matching individuals.

In Gramps 4.0, you can now see birth and death dates next to a person's name.


Sukulaiset Gramplet

 
Fig 10.25 Relatives Gramplet

This Gramplet shows all direct relatives of the active person. It's intended use is as a navigation help, an alternative way to move through your Gramps database. If you detach the gramplet, and place it next to Gramps, it will allow you to use it to easily change the content of the current "person view".

If you are working in the ancestry views, the active person is the left-most person. By clicking a name in the relatives gramplet, you can easily change the active person, and all person view in the other window will update. As the relatives gramplet shows all spouses, all children and all parents, this offers an alternative way of navigating your data.

The names in this gramplet also allow you to call up the person editor directly, by right-clicking on any of the names.


Paikat kategoria

Media kategoria

Kuvan metadata Gramplet

 
Fig. 10.26 Image Metadata Gramplet

The Image Metadata Gramplet offers an easy interface to add, edit, and remove Image Exif Metadata from your images (*.jpg, *.png. *.tiff, *.exv, *.nef, *.psd, *.pgf).


 
Special Note

Before being able to use this gramplet/ addon, you will need to download and install pyexiv2 or install pyexiv2 from your local Linux repository. Windows user, there is an installer for you. Ubuntu, use the Universe repository to find pyexiv2.


Once you have installed pyexiv2, see above for directions to download and install this addon...

Pyexiv2 can be used from the command line interface (cli) as well, and from within a python script:

  1. import the pyexiv2 library
    from pyexiv2 import ImageMetadata, ExifTag
  2. specify your image
    image = ImageMetadata("/home/user/image.jpg")
  3. read the image
    image.read()

Exif, IPTC, XMP metadata reference tags can be found here.

Example:

image["Exif.Image.Artist"] # Artist
Smith and Johnson's Photography Studio
image["Exif.Image.DateTime"] # DateTime
1826 Apr 12 14:00:00
image["Exif.Image.DateTime"] = datetime.datetime.now() # Add DateTime
image.write() # write the Metadata

Skenaario käytöstä

My perferred way to use this addon is:

  1. install pyexiv2
  2. Install this addon
  3. Restart Gramps
  4. Click Views from the Menu bar, and select Media Views
  5. Open the Side Bar
  6. Slide the available empty right view to about half the screen.
  7. Right click text to the Side Bar tab, and select Add a Gramplet
  8. Select Image Metadata Gramplet
  9. Select an image from the left hand MediaView

Käyttöliittymä

Tietokentät
Photographer
The name of the person or company taking the image
Select Date
Will bring up a calendar, and double-click on a date. The time will be filled in as the current time
Date
The Date/ Time needs to be typed in as a very specific format:
Year Mon Day Hour:Minutes:Seconds
1826 Apr 12 14:06:00
Copyright
Can be anything that you please... Ex: (C) 2010 Smith and Wesson
Subject
Please enter keywords that describe the picture. Do NOT add a space after the comma. Ex. : Census,Milwaukee,Oregon
Latitude/ Longitude
Latitude/ Longitude data can be entered in one of two ways:
  1. Degrees Minutes Seconds Ex.: 10 59 14
    In this format, you will need to select latitude reference, and longitude reference
    If the Latitude begins with a negative number, select 'S' as Lat. Ref. or 'N' if a positive number. If the Longitude begins with a negative number, select 'W' as the Long. Ref. or 'E' if a positive number.
  2. Decimal, Ex. : -34.15954
    In this format, the Latitude and Longitude reference will be selected for you after you click Convert GPS Coordinates or press the Save button. For foreign countries that might use a ", " instead of a ".", please use the "."
Description
Type in something about the image, the people in it or the location of the image. Non-latin characters are NOT allowed. ASCII characters only...
Painikkeet
  1. Save
    Will write the metadata to the image, and convert latitude/ longitude if it is in decimal format.
  2. Clear
    Will clear all data fields
  3. Convert GPS Coordinates
    will convert Latitude/ Longitude if it is in decimal format

My favorite source for GPS Coordinates is: GPS Visualizer

Edellinen Hakemisto Seuraava